人类高质量雅思机经来袭，一文带你回忆最全考试真题！

2021-08-27 16:29:33 编辑：无浏览：(926次)

听力部分

Part 1

新题／旧题：新题

场景：去village旅游，住宿的介绍

题型及数量：10+填空

参考答案：

1. Shark

2. Club

3. 319

4. Television

5. Paradise

Part 2

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：环夜间白领的上班时间和规定

题型及数量：4单选+6填空

参考答案：

11-16) Multiple choices

11. The night shift maintaining department staff will get pay of

A. extra high salary

B. can deal wit emergency

C. the same to normal shift

schedule for work in office: flexible working hours

13. when staffs arriving or departing offices, they should

A register in a book B xxxxxx C input code in a machine

14. female staff in sales department may the collar can sear T-shirt, jacket with:

A. pattern skirt B a sweater C dark trousers

15-20）Completion

15. shoes must be flat

16. keep your password secret

17. IT department的员工: take files home

18. 不可以wandering around without ID

19. 部门的员工不可以take photos/photographs inside the building

20. 有任何问题contact with your manager or personnel officer

Part 3

版本1:

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：保护区旅游/学术分析对话

题型及数量：10填空

21-30) Completion

21. In southeast Mexico, farmers did too much farming so that the environment has been destroyed.

22. According to Dick, vegetation problems caused environmental damage.

23. A back issue of a periodical reported an interview with tourists.

24. According to one of the articles in the periodical, land samples show it is very tough for plant growth there.

25. In the past ten years, almost 21000 square kilometers of forest has disappeared.

26. ‘Growing Area’ is about 10.5 square kilometers.

27. Scientists have taken measurements of the soil in the Yucatan.

28. The university’s own Geology Department has also analysed the soil at the site.

29. The photographs in Dr. Horst’s book are very useful and worth studying.

30. The student needs a map to do the presentation.

版本2:

新题／旧题：新题

场景：两位同学讨论保护当地环境的project

题型及数量：选择+填空

答案回忆：vegetation， soil， cost

Part 4

新题／旧题：旧题

场景: 美国沼泽地生态环境的介绍

题型及数量：6填空 +4单选

参考答案：

31-40) Completion

31. salt content as high as in the ocean

32. sea levels depth and warmth of water

33. in the sea, worms and shrimps live on/eat plants for survival

34. the marsh land are used to plant rice

35-38) Multiple choice

35. 有什么危害？A erosion of soil

36. 题干待回忆？B the place which is ‘less walked’ misses something

37. 曾经这个公园是用作？B ‘residential one purpose

38. 什么很难控制？A water level is too high

39-40) Completion

39. batoidei often be fed on shellfish/worms

40. Time of year the female laid eggs is spring

阅读部分

考试概述：本场考试三篇，都是新题，难度中等。第一篇是拿分的重点，题材不难，题型也比价容易。第二篇动物类难度适中，动物类的文章通常出现在第一篇，一直是常考的题材，考生一定要重点掌握。第三篇心理学相对难度比较高。

Passage 1

文章题材：说明文（科学）

文章题目：New Zealand Forestry 新西兰林业

Wood: the Treasure of New Zealand

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：判断+填空（简答）

Questions 1-6 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 判断题

1.欧洲定居者认为，wooden houses(木头盖的房子比其他材) are more dangerous---FALSE

2.timbres are mainly sailing vessels 19世纪新西兰出口的木头主要用于造船--- TRUE

3.plantation trees forest has the better quality人工种植的树木比新西兰(原始森林 forest出产的)好得多----Not Given原文中没有比较

4.Pine trees have limited benefits与其他(树木种类)相比，pine的使用范围smaller usage-FALSE(原文说很多用处)

5.development of domestic Housing industry国内房地产的发展对买~的需求下降----- FALSE(但是原文是增长而且达到peak)

6. economy mainly depend on the export Of goods，未来新西兰经济主要依赖出口---TRUE

Questions 7-13 简答题

7.除了currency exchange rate，还有哪些因素会木材 price? shipping cost

8.in which economic sector哪一个经济领域可以占到第三位? export sector

9.2025年size of workforce:就业的人数将会达到 60,000

10.到了2050年，木材出口规模将会变成 The biggest sector

11.那种树木最为畅销? soft wood

12.新西兰木材出口主要竞争北半球国家?(competitors in northern hemisphere) Scandinavian Countries (北欧，斯堪的纳维亚国家，陷阱，原文提到的Chile，Cuba，South Africa和Australia这些都是赤道或者南半球的)

13 除了有国家上的竞争，还存在什么上的竞争? Substitute 建筑材料的替代品

可参考真题：剑桥10——TEST1 Passage1 Stepwells

Passage 2

文章题材：说明文（动物）

文章题目：鸟类使用工具的行为

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：小标题配对+匹配

Questions 14-20 List of Headings

14.第1段之前一直认为只有人类是高智能现在发现猩猩chimpanzee甚至鸟都有这样 Reviewing common belief

15.第2段说了两种鸟。一种BK是会用石头抓鱼还是弄吃的，一种NXC使用石头砸玻璃，也是为了食物examples of different species of birds' intelligence

16.第3段鸟的生存环境残酷鸟也有竞争 Link between capacity of using tools and survival

17.第4段Big-sized brain 生理上，脑大的鸟更聪明 Physiological evident of birds’ intelligence

18.第5段鸟类的自我意识和社会性活动 Link between cognitive ability and society communal performance

19.第6段White winged Chough的幼鸟如何对待雏鸟chicks

20.第7段鸟类之间如何耍小聪明 how younger birds trick on others

Questions 21-26 Matching

BK for black kite黑鸢

WC for White-winged Chough 白翅拟鸦

NXC For New Caledonian crows 乌鸦

21.用工具砸开 broke covering shell of nuts food---NXC

22.When observed，幼鸟才会给雏鸟 feather groom ---BK

23.会用诱饵捕鱼fishing bait ---BK

24.会用火烧草把虫子 frighten prey 赶出来 ---- WC

25.Has specific favorite tools 喜爱的工具---WC

26.reserved工具再用到别的地方--- NX

可参考真题：剑桥12——TEST7 Passage1 Flying Tortoises

Passage 3

文章题材：说明文（心理学）

文章题目：儿童心理学家

文章难度：★★★★

题型及数量：待补充

题目及答案：待补充

可参考真题：剑桥14——TEST3 Passage3 'The Power of Play

///

写作部分

- 小作文：

柱状图，一个国家一年中不同年龄组在度假、衣服和电子设备上花费的占比

- 大作文：

Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries. Why is this the case? Is it a positive or a negative development?

- 建议思路：

发展中国家（注意此限定）最近都在发展扩张旅游业

原因：

1. 旅游业容易带动国家整体的经济发展。随着游客的到来，可以推动其他产业例如运输，住宿，餐饮，商品等。

2. 发展旅游业投入小，尤其是对于名胜古迹比较多的国家。旅游业的发展主要靠风景和名胜古迹，整体投入少，好起步。

- 认为这是积极的发展：

1. 促进整体经济的发展。旅游业会创造大量就业机会，游客的到来可以为国家增加收入，同时发展其他领域。

2. 促进各国文化技术交流。发达的旅游业会带动文化，经济间的交流。也可以很好的宣传本国的文化。

参考范文：7分

Global tourism has gained its prosperity during the last several decades and a considerable number of developing countries are taking more active parts in this industry due to its relatively low threshold and immediate benefit on other fields involved. Although this trend has brought about certain problems, it is generally more helpful on both domestic and international scales.

This tendency is caused by two major reasons. Governors have witnessed successful profitable examples in which well-known tourist destinations of both developed or developing regions have been contributing abundant and lasting income to their countries, which boosts domestic economy to varying degrees. As well as direct income from foreign travelers, the related industries like transportation, catering and manufacturer have also obtained the chance and funds to advance and thus deliver benefits to local residents. Another important factors lies in the lower amounts of investment to take off the business as long as the process natural and historic resources of exotic nature, a friendly starting point for nations with tight budgets.

Although it may cause some unnecessary waste of funding and disturbance of inhabitants, the trend indeed has created plenty of employment opportunities, in addition to advantages aforementioned for the host countries. In the global context, tourism enhances the exchange of technology and culture, promote the mutual understandings and appreciation between nationalities, preserve the minor cultures from extinction and eventually may give rise to a peaceful, dynamic and diverse background around the globe.

In conclusion, tourism seems to be an efficient and convenient way for less developed nations. Meanwhile, the life standard of wealthy urban dwellers is also raised as they can enjoy themselves better in the whole range of attractions during their holidays.

答案仅供参考

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